Showing posts with label budget. Show all posts
Showing posts with label budget. Show all posts

Tuesday, May 29, 2012

10 Ways to Improve Your Financial Health

Trying to improve your finances? In “10 Ways to Improve YourFinancial Health,” TIME Moneyland offers 10 ways that you can get a start on rebuilding those finances.

  1. Grow Your Emergency Fund
In these times of high unemployment rates, you should shoot for an emergency fund with 6 months worth of savings instead of the traditionally recommended 3 months. The key is to be able to manage emergencies from savings rather than having to liquidate your retirement account or relying on a high interest credit card. Jim Wang, a blogger from Bargaineering.com says, “Trying to resolve an emergency with a credit card can lead down a dangerous path of debt.”

  1. Pay Off Credit Card Debt
Tom Gilovich, a psychology professor at Cornell University and coauthor of Why Smart People Make Big Money Mistakes says you should use your existing savings to pay off or pay down credit card debt. With current credit card APRs averaging around 15%, people with credit card debt pay more in interest than they can earn with that money invested elsewhere.

  1. Put 10% of Your Income Toward Retirement
No matter how much or how little you make, it’s a good idea to stick to this rule. If you start saving and investing $5,000 a year when you’re 25 years old and earn a 6% rate of return, that money will have grown to $773,809 by the time you are 65!

  1. Pay Off Your Mortgage Before Retiring
Richard Thaler, behavioral economist at University of Chicago says, “The term of your mortgage should not be longer than the number of years you plan to work.” After retirement, your income will probably drop but your cost of living won’t. If you can eliminate your monthly mortgage payment, you’ll have more flexibility to handle other costs that will probably increase in retirement, such as health care.

  1. Track Your Spending
You’ve probably heard this tip before, but have you put it into practice? Gail Cunningham says, “It’s a basic building block of financial success.” New Century IDA participants take a budgeting course in which they learn the importance of tracking all of their expenditures. It helps them find areas in which they can cut back.

  1. Envision Your Future
Don Chambers, author of MoneyBasics for Young Adults, says you should develop a mental picture of where you want to be in five years. This will be great motivation for sticking to your financial plan.

  1. Improve Your Credit Score
Did you know that maintaining a score of 750 or higher can improve your finances? “A higher score will get you lower interest rates and lower interests can save you hundreds of thousands over your financial lifetime,” says Elisabeth Leamy, author of Save Big. The potential for savings is even greater when it comes to home mortgages. This is why New Century IDA participants work so hard to improve their credit score in preparation for homeownership.

  1. Live Below Your Means
We’ve all heard this phrase: “Just because you can afford to buy something, doesn’t mean you should.” If you get a raise, maintain your former standard of living and funnel the rest into paying off debts or adding to your retirement savings.

  1. Act Like You Can’t Just “Throw It Away”
Kerry Taylor, blogger at Squawkfox.com says, “If you act like you can’t just throw stuff away, it will make you more mindful about what you buy and consumer in the first place.” Switch to buying quality items that will endure.

  1. Move Your Money Around
Carmen Wong Ulrich, cofounder of ALTA Wealth Management recommends redirecting money from one part of your financial life to another part that may be more profitable.

These are some great tips to help you get started on your path towards improved financial health. Maybe just pick one or two to focus on at first, then as you feel comfortable with your new financial habits, add more of these tips to your list. Do you have any of your own tips to add?

Tuesday, May 1, 2012

Avoid These Mistakes When Planning for Retirement!

New Century IDA promotes savings and asset building. While homeownership is the main avenue we use to promote savings and asset building, there are many other reasons that saving is important. One of the most crucial reasons for saving is retirement.

A survey conducted by the Employee Benefits Research Institute found that only 14% of adults are confident that they will live comfortably after retiring, and 60% of adults ages 25 and over have less than $25,000 in savings. Not saving enough is the biggest mistake people make in planning for retirement. This is understandable if you are unemployed or underemployed. However, Dan Kadlec recommends that if you are working, you should save at least 10% of every paycheck.

If you are just in your 20’s or 30’s, you might think it’s a little too soon to start to thinking about retirement. In reality, it’s never too soon. In the article “The 7 Biggest Retirement Planning Mistakes” Dan Kadlec details mistakes to avoid.

  1. Assuming you have control over when you quit. Two in five people retire earlier than planned, for various reasons such as job loss or illness. It’s critical to start saving early, while your health and career are on steady footing.

  1. Ignoring the tax impact of distributions. In retirement, it’s helpful to have several different types of income, from fully taxable to tax deferred (401K) to tax-free (Roth IRA). That will give you more flexibility when drawing down assets.
                          
  1. Not saving enough for medical costs. The average couple retiring at age 65 will spend $285,000 in health-care costs in retirement. Even for retirees on Medicare, out-of-pocket health care expenses have increased by 50% in the past decade.

  1. Failing to lock up lifetime income. It is a challenge for today’s retirees to convert savings to a reliable income stream so that they will be able to cover fixed expenses for life. An immediate fixed annuity is a good way to address this need.

  1. Retiring too soon. If you are healthy, try to wait until you are 70 to retire. You may not know this, but working a few extra years can boost your retirement income. Social Security benefits increase about 8% for each year you wait to retire past normal retirement age (66 for most Americans).

  1. Underestimating longevity. About 60% of Americans live longer than they expect. At age 65, women live to an average age of 84; men live to an average age of 81.

  1. Drawing down retirement savings too rapidly. You don’t want to outlive your  money. Keep your annual drawdown rate to 4% of your assets. At this rate, if you being making withdrawals at age 65, you should income until age 95.

As you think about saving and planning for retirement, keep this list in mind so you can avoid the mistakes that many people make. And remember, it’s never too early to start saving!

Friday, March 30, 2012

Congratulations, Wave 29!!

Congratulations to Wave 29, who graduated from New Century IDA Tuesday, March 27. It was a great evening for all involved. You can see the excitement in the pictures below.

Wave 29 Graduates

These kids came to celebrate with their parents.
They are all excited about moving into their own home!

Thanks to our sponsors:
 Francine Taylor from Southern Community Bank
and Dee Oliver from Allen Tate Realtors!


Throughout the evening, graduates celebrated their achievements. It required hard work and determination for each of these individuals to complete the financial literacy curriculum and to graduate from New Century IDA. They were all reminded that this is not the end but just the beginning. As they begin looking for homes over the next few months, they will have to keep practicing what they learned in the IDA program. Most importantly, they will continue to budget and save! 

It was a great night, and we look forward to celebrating with each of these people again when they close on their homes!

To share in the excitement of the evening, watch Twana Roebuck, Executive Director of ESR, deliver closing remarks and cheer on the graduates!


Tuesday, March 20, 2012

LaTeesha's Story

Even though you may check our website and read our blog, to fully appreciate how New Century IDA empowers people you need to hear first hand from someone who has participated in the program.

LaTeesha is a graduate of Winston-Salem State and an Income Maintenance Caseworker in Family and Children’s Medicaid for Forsyth County. She has completed the financial literacy classes and will graduate from New Century IDA with Wave 29 on March 27th. Like many people who participate in New Century IDA, LaTeesha is motivated by her son. By achieving her goal of homeownership, her son will be able to grow up in his own family’s home. He will also learn what his mother is capable of and what can be achieved with hard work and dedication to a goal.

To learn more about LaTeesha’s experience in New Century IDA, watch the video below!




Thanks to LaTeesha for sharing her story! Congratulations on all of your achievements so far!




Friday, March 16, 2012

Tips for Avoiding Foreclosure

New Century IDA teaches people to budget and save in preparation for putting a down payment on a home. But it doesn’t stop there. New Century IDA wants each of its graduates to be prepared for not only purchasing a home, but for being able to stay in that home and maintain it. If you start having problems making your mortgage payment, it is important to be proactive and utilize the resources that are available to you in order to avoid foreclosure.

If you are having trouble making your mortgage payment, remember the following tips provided by New Century IDA.

1. Don't ignore the problem.
  • The further behind you get, the harder it will be to reinstate your loan.
2. Contact your lender as soon as you realize that you have a problem.
  • Lenders have options available that can help borrowers through difficult financial times.
3. Open and respond to all mail from your lender.
  • The first notices you receive will offer information about foreclosure prevention options.
  • Later mail may include notices of pending legal action. Failure to open mail is not an excuse in foreclosure court.
4. Know your mortgage rights.
  • Review your loan documents so you know what your lender may do if you can't make your payments.
  • Learn about foreclosure laws and time frames in your state by contacting the State Government Housing Office.
5. Understand foreclosure prevention options (aka loss mitigation).

6. Contact a HUD- approved housing counselor.
  • HUD funds free or low- cost housing counseling nationwide.
  • To find a HUD- approved housing counselor near you call (800) 569-4287 or (800) 877-8339.
7. Prioritize your spending.
  • After healthcare, keeping your house should be your top priority.
  • Review your finances to see where you can cut spending.
8. Use your assets.
  • Do you have assets you can sell for cash? Can you get an extra job?
  • Demonstrate to your lender that you are willing to make sacrifices to keep your home.
9. Avoid foreclosure prevention companies.
  • You don't need to pay fees for foreclosure prevention help!
10. Don't lose your house to foreclosure recovery scams!
  • If a firm claims that they can stop your foreclosure immediately and you can sign a document appointing them to act on your behalf, you may actually be signing over the title to your property.
  • Never sign a legal document without getting the advice of an attorney, real estate professional, or a HUD- approved housing counselor.

Wednesday, February 22, 2012

Set a Goal. Make a Plan. Save Automatically.

In continuation of our theme of Saves Week, here is another blog from America Saves.

The theme for America Saves Week 2012 is more than just a theme; it’s a simple set of instructions to help you save successfully. Set a Goal. Make a Plan. Save Automatically. Knowing what you want to save for, how to achieve it, and then making the savings process automatic will allow you to reach your savings goal.

Set a Goal
You can save more by having a goal in mind. Visualizing what you want to save for gives your savings a purpose. You may be tempted to withdraw from your savings if it has no purpose. But once you have a goal in place, you know that taking money out of your savings is taking away from that ultimate goal. So what are you saving for? An emergency fund, a home, retirement, a car?

Make a Plan 
Once you have your goal in place, make a plan of how you are going to save. To start, cut down on your spending and reduce high-cost debt. Next, keep track of what you spend and make a budget. Once you know where your money is going each month, you can cut down on unneeded spending and save the difference.

Don’t forget to keep your savings safe, secure, and growing. Banks, credit unions, and even the
government offer a variety of financial products that can help you save.

Save Automatically 
It can be hard to put aside money for savings. But there is an easy way to save money without ever missing it. Once you know how much you can save, make saving automatic. Many employers allow you to divide your paycheck into different accounts through direct deposit. Take advantage by putting part of your pay into a savings account. If you get paid in cash, take a small amount to the bank to deposit into a savings account each week.

Join America Saves to get tips and advice year round and follow them on Facebook and Twitter.

Monday, May 23, 2011

Andriana's Guide to Road Trips


Written by:
Andriana Bicanin
AmeriCorps*VISTA 2010 - 2011

 This past weekend I attended an out-of-town Art Festival. I learned of this festival about a month ago, and thought about attending, but never solidified any plans. A day before the event was to take place I decided to buy a bus ticket and leave early the next day. I love spontaneous out-of-town trips, I love the arts, and I needed a getaway.

In the past four years I have lived in four different states, a combination of nine apartments, houses and dorms, had around 15 roommates, in five towns, three time zones, and each coast. If I needed to, I can pack all of my worldly possessions in a duffel bag, suitcase and backpack. Almost all of these moves were planned a month in advance, if that.

Jack Kerouac and the Beat writers are some of my favorite writers, not only for their writing, but because of the life they led, and the free spirited nature of their existences. They hopped freight trains or hitchhiked across the country. Kerouac believed in all things spontaneous, from prose to life. If he and his friends could do this, then why can’t I?

So, come game day I was completely unprepared, and about an hour into the days festivities I found myself limping, in need of new shoes, with a scowl on my face, and a few hours after that I had gone $40 over budget. I wasn’t the adventurer of days past.

I went over budget because I utilized my credit cards cash advance service. Never. Again. Yes, I needed to, my feet more than hurt, they were scarring, I was barely able to even limp, and I was anything but enjoying the gorgeous weather, wonderful music, and art. I did cash advance because the only store within walking distance that sold affordable shoes only accepted cash. I heavily weighed the pros and cons of cash advance:

Cons:

ATM fee of $3
Bank fee of $10 in addition to 4% of the amount withdrawn.
I will go over budget and struggle with my next two paychecks.

Pros:

MY FEET HURT AND I CANNOT WALK.

Pros won.

After buying the shoes, which were extremely comfortable, I was able to enjoy the rest of my trip. But nagging at the back of my mind was the $40 I had just spent, and how it negatively impacts the rest of this months budget, and maybe next.

I would not have had to do cash advance had I brought a little bit of cash/spending money, and I could have remained ‘spontaneous’ had I a savings account exclusively for such adventures. I also may not be able to attend another festival, one I am more excited about, this coming weekend.

A part of me is sad because I am ‘growing up’ and unable to partake in the adventures I used to, and that I weigh such things as money spent and how it will effect my future. I would love to lead a life of hopping freight trains, hitchhiking, meeting interesting people across this great nation and watching waves crash against the rocks of Big Sur, as there is a romantic notion and strong appeal regarding packing my bags and leaving earthly possessions behind, but I would rather have a budget, spending money, and a little bit of preparation to assure an enjoyable excursion, and feet that don’t hurt. That is adulthood. That is life. In retrospect, the majority of the Beat writers had addictions, and ultimately died rather tragically. I’ll pass on that. I’m ready for stability. I’m ready to “Put my big girl pants on.”

Andriana’s Guide to Road Trips:
  • Greyhound or other bus services are great money savers. You don't have to pay for gas or parking, and someone else is doing all the driving. You can also meet some interesting people, and a great story may come of it (my facebook status updates this past winter, regarding a bus trip home, was the entertainment of several friends).
  • $50 from each paycheck will now automatically transfer into my savings account. This is my road trip money.
  • Have a set amount of money I am allowed to spend on a road-trips, and bring it with me in cash (taken from my road trip savings account). 
  • If not comfortable with a large amount of cash, check to see if my bank has ATM machines in the area, and if there aren’t any, take the ATM fee out of the spending allowance.
  • Bring a credit card in case of an emergency, but do not use it. Temptation in the form of a $7 burger or $50 painting (what a steal!) may arise, but that is what the spending money is for. 
  • Pack some food to snack on. Part of the fun of trips is eating out, but I may overeat if very hungry. A bag of pretzels, peanuts, or an orange or an apple in my purse will keep me fed enough so that I don’t overspend at a restaurant or cafĂ©.
  • Bring a reusable water bottle.
  • Wear comfortable shoes.
  • Never use cash advance.

Tuesday, May 17, 2011

Saving for Repairs and Upkeep of Your New Home

Written by:
Barbara Johnson, IDA Program Director
Experiment in Self Reliance
In today’s economy how do we make repairs to our homes or even maintain and keep them up?  I’ll tell you by planning ahead and using a budget. Some may think of a budget as restrictive but a budget is really a wonderful and useful tool. For example what if you need to purchase a lawnmower before next spring and it is going to cost you $550 if you plan to purchase it in March you have 10 months to save for it @ $55 a month. When March comes around you already have the money to buy your mower. This is a painless way to acquire the things you need and those things you want also. We do not eat an apple in one bite why try to tackle big expenses that way. Wouldn’t it be better to take on expenses like we eat an apple one bite at a time?





Wednesday, March 30, 2011

From Client Turned Success Coach, the Story of New Century IDA Success Coach Jackie Baldwin

To the single mom, single dad,  the couple, to the young, & the old whom desires to be a homeowner: IDA is the doorway to a new beginning. ~Jackie Baldwin


ESR/IDA Success Coach,
Jackie Baldwin
 Ms. Baldwin was a client of Experiment in Self Reliance’s (ESR) Self Sufficiency Program, and a yearly participant of ESR’s EITC tax program when she gained knowledge of the New Century IDA 1st time Homeowners program, and immediately looked into it and applied. One of her dreams has always been to become a homeowner, but she thought this was something she needed a husband for; dual income. Despite her preconceived notions of needing a husband in order to buy a house, she excitedly applied and in December 2007, she became a proud homeowner. She is now also an employee of ESR’s team as an IDA Success Coach, who helps countless clients achieve their dreams of homeownership.

Jackie has always prided herself in taking care of her household, while raising her three teenage daughters.  Even prior to IDA participation, she believed in paying rent on time and maintaining her credit. She came into the program with minimal debt and no collections. She had the support of IDA, her daughters, and her friends and family to assist in the process of making this dream come true.

When she sets her mind to something, she follows through. “I didn’t talk about it,” said Jackie, rather she “dug heels in, and set the calendar to accommodate the new schedule of  the IDA curriculum, and to soak up all the knowledge and education they were offering.” Even though Jackie already had good credit and was paying her bills on time, she learned a lot about credit and homeownership through the economic literacy classes. She wanted to know not only how to get into a house, but how to stay in it as well. The financial literacy classes and the monthly required meeting with her success coach were the required tools for people in all stages of credit and savings. Simply said, IDA fully equips one for what is needed to know about purchasing a home. For Jackie, each class brought her closer to her dream and her “ears were ringing with excitement.”

Jackie attended Financial Literacy classes and meeting with her success coach, in addition to being a full time mom, full time employee, and attending evening and weekend college courses at Winston-Salem State University. “It was a plateful”, she explained, but this was her and her children’s dream and she was going to accomplish this. She had the determination and peace of mind to persevere and reach her dream of homeownership. When praised for her determination and success, she immediately points out that there are so many people that have done this before her so she knows that she can also obtain her goal as well.

Although she described her journey as exhausting, she was realistic throughout as she incorporated exercising and changing her eating habits to be able to withstand all the tasks at hand. Ms. Baldwin has a strong belief system, and as a believer she also makes time for church and prayer. Her relationship with Christ was and remains her strength. She relied on friends and family heavily to help with her children. She spoke of how she  mothered  her children over the phone, giving advice and listening to a little sibling rivalry in between classes. Fortunately her girls were as focused on schooling as she was. They were great students and were a great encouragement to her as well, challenging her to make Dean’s list as they made honor roll.

Successful graduates of the program time and again share how they involved their children in the home-buying process. Jackie explained that it has a “trickle down” effect within the family.  By including her children in this process, she put the ball in their hands by reminding them that “they” were buying a home and change had to take place with everyone. With her family, they each sacrificed by not eating out, and doing each other’s hair and nails. She asked them, “How are we going to achieve this goal?” They also rented movies instead of going, cut down cable, and got over not having a summer vacation. Instead, everyone had a summer job. Cell phones were not as a necessity as they thought.  There was always the house phone. When they did decide to treat themselves they went to the discount movie theater, and used coupons to eat out. This way she laid the responsibility in their palms- “You want your own room; this is what it’s going to take.” And despite reservations of cutting some of the luxuries which they were accustomed to, such as eating at their favorite restaurants, she learned to cook those favorite meals, and she “Turned out to be a pretty good cook after all.” :)

“If you have a desire to be a homeowner, there is no better way to be a homeowner than to be an educated homeowner.”

She really loved going to class and hearing the presenters- all of the facilitators brought interesting and fresh information to help her better her life. She stayed after class and everyone always had time for her. This experience helped her build new relationships. She could ask questions and get answers, even ones she was hesitant to ask. Everyone involved with the program had an obvious commitment to help each and every one of the clients- Jackie could feel that the staff was just as excited to teach as the students were to learn.

As for classes, she was very impressed with the Psychology of Money; the viewing of money and the reducing debt; learning about debt ratio; and she really enjoyed the Investing for the Future & 401k class. She particularly liked the latter because she has always believed in saving and preparing for the future, and this class was full of helpful info and resources and connected to the way she already lived. She has always had the heart and mind of a saver, and this course helped to further strengthen her skills. The classes supported and fostered her belief that, “It’s very important to not only live for today, but prepare for tomorrow”.

The Economic Literacy classes taught her how to accurately read a credit report. She now understands that everyone has a credit history and you need to have a relationship with your credit because, as she says, “It’s a part of me, who I am on paper.”

Her family has been extremely supportive, and they are all proud of her and her achievements. Everyone has shown their support and congratulate her efforts to stick to her goal of homeownership, staying on task, and teaching them the benefits of saving, budgeting, and the power and purpose of spending. She is passing on what she has learned about the power of controlling your spending habits- first of all to her family and to her clients. This endeavor showed her young daughters that “Yes, you can do this. Dreams can be attained with a little hard work, determination, and putting things into perspective. Your paycheck may not change, but you can change your mind set, behaviors,  and thought process with spending.”

“This is something that has enhanced my life, and helping someone’s dream come true (is my favorite part of working here).”

Her motivation on her job as an IDA Success Coach is collaborating with her peers, and ensuring them that homeownership can be obtained. Her motto is: if you can pay rent, you can pay mortgage if that is your desire, so when they come in they embrace the same motto. Clients gain understanding of setting a goal and doing what it takes to achieve that goal. There is a starting gate and finishing gate, and to get through, they have to go through the ups and downs, behavioral changes, budgeting, couples coming together and agreeing to disagree, and putting their budgets and dreams on paper. Their eagerness inspires her to pour back into them what was poured into her. It gives her the greatest pleasure to attend a closing of a new homeowner; watching the excitement as they sign the papers and retrieve the keys to their new home, and seeing their dreams come true. It is absolutely priceless.

This program falls to first time homeowners who are apprehensive. Because of the economy they need to know there is safety in the IDA program. When these clients come to the lender they are educated, credit ready, and very excited. They have ongoing classes, and becoming a part of the IDA program ensures realtors and lenders ready clients.

Her words of encouragement to those contemplating applying to the IDA program, “Nervous is a good sign! It shows that you know this is a commitment, a lifelong commitment. It’s okay to be nervous. The sad part would be not to give it a try. Sad part would be to put your dream on the back burner.” And that, “A new class is starting in April, if that’s too soon, there are quarterly classes. And if you don’t have the best of credit, it’s our job to help you clean that up and get you ready to secure your first mortgage.”

IDA Programs Help the Entire Community:

Clients are taught financial literacy, resolve their credit issues, and through
homeownership forge a bond with their community. They are provided financial
education that helps break generational poverty

Local government and communities benefit from increased property taxes that goes
towards police, fire departments, and schools; helps in the creation of educated consumers.

Lenders, Real-Estate Agents, and Insurers are given access to a pool of mortgage
ready, and buyer educated clients.

Written by:
Andriana Bicanin
AmeriCorps*VISTA
New Century IDA
IDA & Asset Building Collaborative of N.C.
&
Jackie Baldwin
Success Coach
New Century IDA